International Cancer Care

🔬 What is Bone Marrow Transplantation?

Bone Marrow Transplantation (BMT), also known as Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT), is a medical procedure that replaces damaged or destroyed bone marrow with healthy stem cells. These stem cells can be sourced from the patient or a donor and are used to treat various blood-related diseases and cancers.

🧬 Types of Bone Marrow Transplants Available in India

1. Autologous Transplant

In an autologous transplant, a patient's own stem cells are harvested, stored, and later reintroduced after intensive chemotherapy or radiation therapy. This approach is commonly used for:Verywell Health+1Verywell Health+1

• Multiple Myeloma

• Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

• Certain solid tumors like neuroblastomaPMC+3Wellness Destination India+3Wikipedia+3Aster Hospitals+7Wikipedia+7Wikipedia+7

Advantages:

• No risk of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) since the patient's own cells are used.

• Lower risk of infections and immune complications.

• Faster recovery of blood counts.Wikipedia

2. Allogeneic Transplant

Allogeneic transplants involve stem cells from a donor. Depending on the degree of match, they are categorized as:Okbima+3Al Afiya Meditour+3Yashoda Hospitals+3

a. Full Match (Matched Related Donor - MRD)

The donor is usually a sibling with a complete HLA match. This is considered the gold standard for allogeneic transplants.Cancer.org+7Al Afiya Meditour+7Okbima+7

Advantages:

• Lower risk of GVHD compared to mismatched donors.

• Better overall outcomes and survival rates.Aster Hospitals

b. Half Match (Haploidentical Transplant)

The donor shares half of the HLA markers, often a parent or child. Advances in transplant protocols have made haploidentical transplants a viable option.Crossborders Care

Advantages:

• Increased donor availability.

• Comparable outcomes to full match transplants with proper protocols.Wikipedia+1Apollo Hospitals+1Crossborders Care+2Cancer.org+2Yashoda Hospitals+2

c. Matched Unrelated Donor (MUD)

Donors are identified through national or international registries. This option is considered when no related donor is available.

Advantages:

• Expands the donor pool, increasing the chances of finding a suitable match.

• Access to a diverse genetic pool, especially beneficial for patients with rare HLA types.Wikipedia+1Crossborders Care+1

🩺 Conditions Treated with Bone Marrow Transplantation

BMT is employed to treat a variety of malignant and non-malignant conditions, including:Okbima+1Wellness Destination India+1

• Leukemias (Acute and Chronic)

• Lymphomas

• Multiple Myeloma

• Aplastic Anemia

• Thalassemia

• Sickle Cell Disease

• Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID)

• Metabolic disordersApollo Hospitals+3Crossborders Care+3Wikipedia+3Wikipedia+1Wikipedia+1

🇮🇳 Why Choose India for Bone Marrow Transplantation?

India has emerged as a leading destination for BMT due to several factors:Okbima+1Wellness Destination India+1

• Advanced Medical Infrastructure: State-of-the-art facilities equipped with the latest technology.

• Experienced Specialists: Highly trained hematologists and transplant specialists with international experience.

• Cost-Effective Treatment: Affordable pricing without compromising on quality.

• Comprehensive Care: Holistic approach encompassing pre-transplant evaluation, transplant procedure, and post-transplant care.

🏥 Leading Hospitals Offering Bone Marrow Transplantation in India

• Apollo Hospitals: Renowned for its comprehensive BMT program and high success rates.

• Fortis Healthcare: Offers advanced transplant facilities with a multidisciplinary team.

• Max Healthcare: Known for its patient-centric approach and cutting-edge technology.

• Tata Memorial Hospital: A premier institution specializing in cancer care and research.

• Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore: Pioneer in BMT with decades of experience.

💰 Cost of Bone Marrow Transplantation in India

The cost varies based on the type of transplant

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• Autologous Transplant: Approximately $14,000 to $22,000.

• Allogeneic Transplant (Full Match): Approximately $22,000 to $28,000.

• Haploidentical Transplant: Costs may vary; consult specific hospitals for detailed pricing

Note: Prices are indicative and may vary based on individual cases and hospital policies.

📞 Ready to Explore Bone Marrow Transplantation in India?

If you're considering a bone marrow transplant, India's top hospitals offer world-class care with advanced technology and experienced specialists. Reach out to us to learn more about treatment options, hospital choices, and to schedule a consultation.